In 1947, British Indian Empire was partitioned into the Dominion of Pakistan and the Union of India. What was the division line based upon?

watershed areas of Ganges and Indus
religious lines between Hindu and Muslim
38th parallel
language lines
British India was partitioned along religious lines into two states: the Muslim-majority Dominion of Pakistan (comprising what is now the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the People's Republic of Bangladesh) and the Hindu-majority Union of India (later the Republic of India). This led to mass rioting amongst Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs. About twelve million refugees moved between the newly founded nations.
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watershed areas of Ganges and Indus
religious lines between Hindu and Muslim
38th parallel
language lines
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flagPakistan
3%
87%
6%
3%
32
flagIsrael
8%
83%
8%
0%
12
flagCanada
8%
79%
4%
8%
24
flagGermany
13%
77%
5%
3%
90
flagthe Netherlands
10%
70%
10%
10%
10
flagRepublic of Ireland
20%
68%
8%
4%
25
flagthe United States
10%
66%
14%
3%
288
flagIndia
11%
65%
14%
5%
539
flagthe United Kingdom
13%
65%
12%
6%
132
flagthe United Arab Emirates
8%
64%
20%
4%
25
flagAustralia
10%
62%
17%
10%
40
flagFrance
15%
61%
15%
7%
13
flagSingapore
20%
60%
10%
10%
10
flagGreece
0%
55%
38%
5%
18
flagthe Philippines
39%
52%
8%
0%
23
flagPoland
19%
47%
20%
11%
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